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Importance of boundary processes for heat uptake in the Subpolar North Atlantic ArchiMer
Desbruyères, Damien; Sinha, B.; Mcdonagh, E. L.; Josey, S. A.; Holliday, N. P.; Smeed, D. A.; New, A. L.; Megann, A.; Moat, B. I..
The decadal to multi‐decadal temperature variability of the intermediate (700 – 2000 m) North Atlantic Subpolar Gyre (SPG) significantly imprints the global pattern of ocean heat uptake. Here, the origins and dominant pathways of this variability are investigated with an ocean analysis product (EN4), an ocean state estimate (ECCOv4), and idealized modeling approaches. Sustained increases and decreases of intermediate temperature in the SPG correlate with long‐lasting warm and cold states of the upper ocean with the largest anomalous vertical heat exchanges confined to the vicinity of continental boundaries and strong ocean currents. In particular, vertical diffusive processes along the boundaries of the Labrador, Irminger, and Newfoundland basins are...
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Ano: 2020 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00636/74853/75239.pdf
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Insights into decadal North Atlantic sea surface temperature and ocean heat content variability from an eddy-permitting coupled climate model ArchiMer
Moat, B. I.; Sinha, B.; Josey, S. A.; Robson, J.; Ortega, P.; Sévellec, Florian; Holliday, N. P.; Mccarthy, G. D.; New, A. L.; Hirschi, J. J.-m..
An ocean mixed layer heat budget methodology is used to investigate the physical processes determining subpolar North Atlantic (SPNA) sea surface temperature (SST) and ocean heat content (OHC) variability on decadal-multidecadal timescales using the state-of-the-art climate model HadGEM3-GC2. New elements include development of an equation for evolution of anomalous SST for interannual and longer timescales in a form analogous to that for OHC, parameterization of the diffusive heat flux at the base of the mixed layer and analysis of a composite AMOC event. Contributions to OHC and SST variability from two sources are evaluated i) net ocean-atmosphere heat flux and ii) all other processes, including advection, diffusion and entrainment for SST. Anomalies in...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Atmosphere-ocean interaction; Climate variability; Energy budget; Balance; Fluxes; Heat budgets; Fluxes; Surface temperature.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00502/61395/65060.pdf
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On the forcing of sea level in the Black Sea ArchiMer
Tsimplis, M. N.; Josey, S. A.; Rixen, M.; Stanev, E. V..
[1] Forcing mechanisms for sea level variability in the Black Sea are investigated in the [context of an observed increase in the sea level of this basin by 2.5 mm/yr over the last 60 years. Temperature and salinity variations computed from the Mediterranean Data Archeology and Rescue (MEDAR) data set exhibit significant interdecadal variability. However, the corresponding steric height variation does not show a long-term increase and thus cannot account for the observed change in sea level. The impact of surface freshwater flux (P-E) changes is also investigated using two independent data sets. The first data set, which is based on measurements collected in the basin, can explain most of the sea level variability, with only 0.8 mm/yr remaining...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Climatology; Steric sea level; North Atlantic Oscillation; Interbasin water and salt exchange; Black Sea.
Ano: 2004 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00209/32000/30424.pdf
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Review and assessment of latent and sensible heat flux accuracy over the global oceans ArchiMer
Bentamy, Abderrahim; Piolle, Jean-francois; Grouazel, Antoine; Danielson, R.; Gulev, S.; Paul, Frederic; Azelmat, Hamza; Mathieu, P. P.; Von Schuckmann, Karina; Sathyendranath, S.; Evers-king, H.; Esau, I.; Johannessen, J. A.; Clayson, C. A.; Pinker, R. T.; Grodsky, S. A.; Bourassa, M.; Smith, S. R.; Haines, K.; Valdivieso, M.; Merchant, C. J.; Chapron, Bertrand; Anderson, A.; Hollmann, R.; Josey, S. A..
For over a decade, several research groups have been developing air-sea heat flux information over the global ocean, including latent (LHF) and sensible (SHF) heat fluxes over the global ocean. This paper aims to provide new insight into the quality and error characteristics of turbulent heat flux estimates at various spatial and temporal scales (from daily upwards). The study is performed within the European Space Agency (ESA) Ocean Heat Flux (OHF) project. One of the main objectives of the OHF project is to meet the recommendations and requirements expressed by various international programs such as the World Research Climate Program (WCRP) and Climate and Ocean Variability, Predictability, and Change (CLIVAR), recognizing the need for better...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Ocean Heat Flux; Latent heat flux; Sensible heat flux; Ocean heat content; Scatterometer; Surface wind; Specfic air humidity; OceanSites; Remotely sensed data.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00403/51403/53729.pdf
Registros recuperados: 4
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